Blog

Professional practice9 min

Reading the File Is the Job: What the Decisions Say About a Broker's Diligence in a Condo Sale

Courts and the OACIQ have ruled on brokers who never read the minutes or the financial statements. Here is what the decisions say a broker owes a condo buyer, and what protected the brokers who were cleared. Read the article →

Series · Reading a condo file

10 articles · 59 min total

Start herePart 1 · 5 min

What Your Client Is Really Buying When They Buy a Condo

A condo buyer doesn't buy an apartment. They buy a fraction of a building, a seat in its syndicate, and its rules and costs. Here is how to explain it to your client.
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Part 24 min

Undivided Co-ownership and Shares: When It Isn't a Condo

Some buildings sold as condos are undivided co-ownership or shares in a corporation. The rules, documents, financing and risks are different. Here is how to tell, and what to check. Read the article →
Part 37 min

The Syndicate Attestation: What It Contains, and What It Doesn't Say

Since August 2025, every Quebec condo resale includes a syndicate attestation. Here is what it tells your buyer, and what it leaves out. Read the article →
Part 47 min

Is the Contingency Fund Sufficient? The Question Every Buyer Should Ask

Whether a syndicate's contingency fund can pay for what the building needs decides what a condo really costs. Here is how to answer it, with or without a study. Read the article →
Part 56 min

Reading General Meeting Minutes in 15 Minutes

The attestation tells you what the syndicate must report. The minutes tell you what it keeps putting off. Here is how to read three years of them in 15 minutes. Read the article →
Part 66 min

Syndicate Financial Statements: The Lines to Check

A syndicate's financial statements show what the minutes only discuss: who isn't paying, what the lawyers cost, and whether the contingency fund is quietly paying the bills. Read the article →
Part 76 min

A Special Assessment on the Horizon: The Signals in the Documents

A special assessment rarely comes out of nowhere. The signs are spread across the attestation, the study, the minutes and the financial statements. Here is how to put them together. Read the article →
Part 87 min

The Declaration of Co-ownership: Restrictions That Derail a Purchase

A buyer who plans to rent, keep a dog or renovate can be stopped by the declaration of co-ownership. Here is where its restrictions sit, how easily they change, and why the latest ones are not in the land register. Read the article →
Part 96 min

Protect Your Buyer: The Condition That Lets Them Walk Away

Reading the syndicate's documents only protects your buyer if they can still act on what they find. Here is how to make sure the document review condition actually works, whatever the structure. Read the article →
Part 105 min

The Index of Immovables: What the Land Register Shows That the Syndicate Doesn't

Every other document in a condo file comes from the syndicate or the seller. The index of immovables doesn't. Here is how to pull it for a condo, the five entries that matter, and what to do when one contradicts the file. Read the article →

Read the whole file, not one document.

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